Fluorescence nanoparticles for derivatization

AminoSPARK 680, AminoSpark 750

AminoSPARK680
Schematic of AminoSPARK derivatized with VivoTag 680
For further details of the chemistry behind superbright fluorescence nanoparticles.. 
AminoSPARK 680, AminoSPARK 750 are derivatizable, non-superparamagnetic, fluorescence nanoparticles (based on an iron oxide core), coated with a biocompatible polymer, and an amine-functionalized surface for further chemistry and conjugation.
AminoSPARK680
AminoSPARK 680
Absorbance, excitation and emission spectra in 1 x PBS
Chemistry Iron oxide core, 5-10 nm diameter, c. 8000 Fe atoms, with non-crosslinked polymer coating
Particle size 20-50 nm-1
Fluorescence Excitation 673 ± 5 nm
Fluorescence Emission 690 ± 5 nm
Extinction 3 x 106 ± 2 x 106 M-1cm-1
Appearance Greenish-brown solution
AminoSPARK 750
Absorbance, excitation and emission spectra in 1 x PBS
Chemistry Iron oxide core, 5-10 nm diameter, c. 8000 Fe atoms, with non-crosslinked polymer coating
Particle size 20-50 nm-1
Fluorescence Excitation 753 ± 5 nm
Fluorescence Emission 773 ± 5 nm
Extinction 3 x 106 ± 2 x 106 M-1cm-1
Appearance Greenish-brown solution
Derivatization
AminoSPARK 680 and AminoSPARK 750 contain an iron oxide core with an amine-functionalized surface suitable for further chemistry and conjugation to a variety of amine reactive molecules, such as NHS esters, anhydrides or EDC activated carboxylates, using standard amine coupling conditions.
Product Supplied concentration* Recommended injection concentration after derivatization Recommended injection volume for an ~25 gram mouse
AminoSPARK 680 3 mg [Fe]/mL (6.7 μM, equivalent to 1600 nmol of reactive amines) 3.3 μM or 150 μg [Fe] / 100μL in 1 x PBS 100 μl
AminoSPARK 750 3 mg [Fe]/mL (6.7 μM, equivalent to 1600 nmol of reactive amines) 3.3 μM or 150 μg [Fe] / 100μL in 1 x PBS 100 μl
* Supplied in 1 mL of 1 x PBS, sufficient for derivatization and subsequent imaging of up to 10 x ~25 gram mice.
Administration of Fluorescence Agents
Allow fluorescence agents to reach room temperature before injection.
Inject agents intravenously via the tail vein.
Use a small gauge (27G) needle and dispense slowly into the tail vein.
Imaging Time Points
The agent conjugated to the AminoSPARK nanoparticle will influence the distribution and in vivo imaging efficacy of the derivatized molecule.

Fluorochrome tags

VivoTag-S 680, VivoTag-S 750

VivoTag-S 680, VivoTag-S 750 are amine-reactive near-infra-red fluorochromes for coupling via an NHS ester linkage to peptides, small molecules, proteins, antibodies or macromolecules.
VivoTag-S 680
Absorbance and emission spectra in 1 x PBS.
(Arrow indicates shift in absorbance of conjugate with multiple fluorochromes).
MW ~1200 g mol-1
Fluorescence Excitation 673 ± 5 nm
Fluorescence Emission 691 ± 5 nm
Absorbance 673 ± 5 nm
Extinction ~220,000 M-1cm-1
Purity (reactive ester as determined by RP-HPLC, measuring absorbance at 675 nm) >90%
Appearance Blue solid
VivoTag-S 750
Absorbance and emission spectra in 1 x PBS.
(Arrow indicates shift in absorbance of conjugate with multiple fluorochromes).
MW ~980 g mol-1
Fluorescence Excitation 750 ± 5 nm
Fluorescence Emission 775 ± 5 nm
Absorbance 750 ± 5 nm
Extinction ~240,000 M-1cm-1
Purity (reactive ester as determined by RP-HPLC, measuring absorbance at 750 nm) >90%
Appearance Blue solid

VivoTag 680

VivoTag 680 is an amine-reactive near-infra-red fluorochrome for coupling via an NHS ester linkage to peptides, small molecules, proteins, antibodies or macromolecules. This fluorochrome exhibits lower quenching than VivoTag-S 680.
VivoTag 680
Absorbance and emission spectra in 1 x PBS
MW ~1240 g mol-1
Fluorescence Excitation 670 ± 5 nm
Fluorescence Emission 688 ± 5 nm
Absorbance 670 ± 5 nm
Extinction ~100,000 M-1cm-1
Purity (reactive ester as determined by RP-HPLC, measuring absorbance at 670 nm) >90%
Appearance Blue solid
Labeling of biomolecules or nanoparticles
Allow VivoTag-S 680, VivoTag-S 750 and VivoTag 680 to reach room temperature before use.
Note that labeling of target molecules that have multiple amine reactive sites with >1 fluorochrome results in a blue shift in the absorbance spectra of VivoTag-S 680 and VivoTag-S 750. The emission spectra are unaffected.
Administration of Fluorescence Agents
Allow fluorescence agents to reach room temperature before injection.
Inject agents intravenously via the tail vein.
Use a small gauge (27G) needle and dispense slowly into the tail vein.
Imaging Time Points

The molecule or nanoparticle to which the tag has been conjugated will influence the distribution and in vivo imaging efficacy of the fluorescence agent.

For additional information and application support, please contact us